Myanmar holds final stage of disputed election as rebels continue fighting
Myanmar’s final stage of its disputed general election is under way despite the ongoing civil war.

Myanmar’s final stage of its disputed general election is under way despite the ongoing civil war.



![Gambian Justice Minister and Attorney General Dawda Jallow sits in the courtroom, next to lawyer Arsalan Suleman, as the International Court of Justice (ICJ) starts hearings in a landmark case brought by The Gambia, which accuses Myanmar of committing genocide against the Rohingya, a minority Muslim group, in The Hague, Netherlands, on January 12, 2026 [Piroschka van de Wouw/Reuters]](/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/2026-01-12T094241Z_1499227565_RC2LZIAI6JY3_RTRMADP_3_MYANMAR-ROHINGYA-WORLD-COURT-1768496092.jpg?resize=770%2C513&quality=80)





Polls have opened in 100 townships across the country, with the military claiming 52 percent turnout in the first round.
Hpapun was once a bustling town with its own airport. Now it’s empty and Sunday’s election there is meaningless.

Myanmar’s military government is holding an election despite much of the country being ravaged by the effects of war.
Military hails elections as a victory despite criticism from rights groups and reduced turnout compared with past polls.
UN human rights chief condemns the elections, citing a crackdown on dissent.

Myanmar’s election is unlikely to change the reality for more than 1M Rohingya refugees in Bangladesh.

Voting is under way in Myanmar’s heavily restricted election. Tony Cheng explains the process from a polling station.
The UN, human rights groups and opposition parties say the electoral process is not free, fair or credible.
Myanmar’s military seeks to entrench rule as it begins to claw back territory and China presses for stability.

Three countries go to the polls on December 28, and observers say there is a chance for protest, even violence.